A car gearbox, also known as a transmission, is a system that changes the speed and torque of the engine’s output to match the driving conditions. It is essentially a system of gears that allow the engine to turn the wheels at different speeds.
The gearbox is located between the engine and the wheels. It is connected to the engine by the clutch, and it is connected to the wheels by the driveshaft.
The gearbox has a number of gears, each of which has a different ratio. The ratio determines how much the engine’s output is multiplied. For example, a gear with a ratio of 2:1 means that the output of the engine is multiplied by 2.
When the driver shifts gears, they are essentially changing the ratio of the gearbox. This allows the car to move at different speeds and with different amounts of power.
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